The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan imports 91% of its energy supply. The investment in green hydrogen should motivate the government to decrease its fossil fuel dependency and increase renewable energy penetration. Therefore, the development of an integrated policy approach is essential to reach market penetration and overcome initial resistance. However, there are many challenges that Jordan should address. These include the regulatory framework as well as other challenges associated with the implementation of hydrogen applications, such as infrastructure problems, water scarcity, capital expenditures (CAPEX), and operational expenditures (OPEX). Source: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung